Master icumi ukomeye yasize ingaruka zirambye kuri yoga igezweho yoga, shiraho imyitozo muri iki gihe. Muri ibyo, imibare yubatswe ni Patanjali, umwanditsi w'Abahindu, amayobera, na filozofiya babaga hafi 300 bc. Uzwi kandi nka Gonardya cyangwa Gonikaputra, Patanijali afatwa nkuwashinze Yoga kandi afite umwanya wingenzi mumateka yacyo. Yasobanuye intego ya yoga nko kwigisha uburyo bwo kugenzura ibitekerezo, cyangwa "Chitta," bikomeza ihame shingiro muri yoga igezweho.
Inyigisho za Patanjali zagize ingaruka cyane kuburyo yoga ikorwa kandi yumvikana muri iki gihe. Yibanze ku kugenzura ibitekerezo byahindutse imfuruka ya filozofiya igezweho yoga, abakora imyitozo ngororamubiri kugirango bagere ku bwumvikane n'amahoro yo mu mutima binyuze mu myitozo ya yoga. Ubushishozi bwe bwimbitse mumitekerereze yumuntu nuburyo bwo guhuza umurambo byashizeho urufatiro rwibintu byose byakiriye yoga cyane. Usibye Patanjali, hari andi master icyenda yoga yashakaga cyane uburyo bwoga nyabwo. Buri wese muri abo ba shebuja yatanze ibitekerezo byihariye n'inyigisho zatungishije imyitozo yoga. Duhereye ku bwenge bwo mu mwuka bwa Swami Sivananda ku gikorwa cy'ubupayiniya cya Bks Iyenragar mu guteza imbere uburyo bwo kwamagana, abo ba shebuja basize ibimenyetso bidafatika ku bwihindurize bwa yoga. Ingaruka z'iyi Master icumi yoga irambuye ibirenze igihe cyabo, nkuko inyigisho zabo zikomeje gutera imbaraga no kuyobora abantu batabarika mu rugendo rwabo rwoga. Ubwenge bwabo hamwe bwagize uruhare mu busa n'ubutunzi bwa yoga igezweho, itumire umuganga wose uburyo bwo kurega n'ubuhanga bwo gushakisha. Nkigisubizo, yoga yahindutse indero igwira ihuza ibyifuzo bitandukanye nibyo abakora abikora ku isi. Mu gusoza, umurage wa Patanjali hamwe nabandi ba shebuja bakomeye kwihanganira mubyiciro bya yoga igezweho. Inyigisho zabo zatanze urufatiro rukomeye rwo gusobanukirwa Yoga nkibintu byoroheje bikubiyemo ibitekerezo, umubiri, numwuka. Nkuko abakora abikora bakomeje gukurura imbaraga muri aya ba shebuja, umuco wa yoga ukomeje kuba ufite imbaraga kandi zikomeza guhinduka, kwerekana ubwenge butagira igihe byubaha.
Igihe cya nyuma: Werurwe-27-2024
